Why Is My Water Heater Leaking? Common Causes and Solutions

A leaking water heater is more than just an inconvenience—it can lead to serious water damage, increased utility bills, and even safety hazards in your home. Understanding the common causes behind a leaking water heater and knowing the appropriate solutions can help you address issues quickly, potentially avoiding costly repairs. Here’s a look at some of the most common water heater problems that cause leaks and how to resolve them with the help of Ernie’s Plumbing.

1. Loose Drain Valve

A loose or faulty drain valve is one of the most frequent causes of a water heater leak. Located near the bottom of the tank, the drain valve allows you to flush out sediment during routine water heater maintenance. However, over time, this valve can become loose or start to wear out, allowing water to seep out.

Solution: If the issue is simply a loose valve, carefully tightening it may solve the problem. However, if the valve is worn or damaged, it may need to be replaced. For a secure fix, it’s best to seek professional water heater repair from a trusted plumber. Attempting to replace the valve yourself can sometimes lead to complications if not done correctly, so reach out to Ernie’s Plumbing for expert assistance.

2. High Water Pressure

Excessive water pressure can strain your water heater tank and other plumbing components, causing leaks. If the pressure inside the tank gets too high, water will often leak from the temperature and pressure (T&P) relief valve, which is designed to release water when pressure reaches unsafe levels. High water pressure can lead to frequent leaks and potentially damage other plumbing fixtures in your home.

Solution: Ideally, household water pressure should be between 60-80 PSI (pounds per square inch). If your water heater leaks due to high pressure, a professional plumber can install a pressure-reducing valve to keep the water pressure within safe limits. Ernie’s Plumbing offers expert assistance in managing water pressure and preventing leaks, protecting both your water heater and your overall plumbing system.

3. Old or Corroded Tank

Water heaters generally have a lifespan of about 10-15 years. As the tank ages, it can develop corrosion that weakens the metal, eventually causing leaks. If your water heater is leaking from the tank itself, internal corrosion is likely the culprit, and this is a clear sign that your unit may be nearing the end of its life.

Solution: Unfortunately, if the tank itself is corroded, a full replacement is usually necessary. Regular water heater maintenance, such as flushing the tank annually to remove sediment buildup, can help extend the lifespan of the tank. For reliable guidance on selecting and installing a new water heater, reach out to Ernie’s Plumbing for professional advice.

4. Broken Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve

The temperature and pressure (T&P) relief valve is an essential safety feature on all water heaters, designed to release water if the temperature or pressure inside the tank reaches unsafe levels. However, if this valve becomes faulty, it may release water unnecessarily, causing a leak.

Solution: If the T&P relief valve is broken, replacing it is essential to prevent leaks and ensure the safe operation of your water heater. This is a straightforward repair but one that should be handled by a professional plumber to ensure it’s installed correctly. Regular inspections can help catch issues with this valve early, as part of a proactive approach to water heater maintenance.

Preventing Water Heater Leaks

Regular maintenance is the best way to prevent water heater leaks and extend the life of your unit. Simple steps like inspecting the tank and connections, flushing out sediment, and monitoring water pressure can make a big difference in preventing leaks. Routine inspections also allow you to identify common water heater problems early, before they lead to more serious issues.

If you notice any leaks or other unusual signs from your water heater, it’s important to act quickly. Delaying repairs can lead to more costly damage and disruptions. For reliable, professional service in identifying and addressing leaking water heater solutions, Ernie’s Plumbing is here to help. We offer comprehensive water heater repair services to keep your system running safely and efficiently.

By understanding the causes behind a leaking water heater and knowing when to seek professional assistance, you can avoid costly damage and keep your water heater functioning properly for years to come. Reach out to Ernie’s Plumbing to schedule an inspection or learn more about our water heater repair services.